Generalized Instrumental Variables

نویسندگان

  • Carlos Brito
  • Judea Pearl
چکیده

This paper concerns the assessment of direct causal effects from a combination of: (i) non­ experimental data, and (ii) qualitative do­ main knowledge. Domain knowledge is en­ coded in the form of a directed acyclic graph (DAG), in which all interactions are assumed linear, and some variables are presumed to be unobserved. We provide a generalization of the well-known method of Instrumental Vari­ ables, which allows its application to models with few conditional independeces.

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تاریخ انتشار 2002